| | The
first employment for job seekers
The First Employment
for Job Seekers by Ngeow
Yoke Meng There are quite a number of conventional
ways to discover job vacancies: - applying directly to employer or personnel
manager.
- sending resumes and application letter to company via Internet and
mail.
- contacting family members, friends or anybody who may know about job
leads.
- answering job vacancy advertisements published in print media.
-
checking public employment agency and recruitment center listing of job vacancies.
- using college career counseling and placement office referrals.
- attending
career fairs sponsored by organization.
- applying and taking tests for civil
service positions in government.
However, the more aggressive
job seekers may find that they should not just wait passively to hear from companies
or employment agencies. Instead of seeking jobs, they can actually create job
opportunities by talking to people who have the power to hire. Fresh graduates
or job seekers without any work experience may feel shy to ask around but remember:
if you fail, there is nothing to lose (because you have nothing to lose anyway)
You are at the best position to do this if you have a specialized skill
which is much needed in a company to better its products or services. Try to reach
the person in charge of recruitment to listen to you. Explain to them how you
can contribute with the knowledge and experience you have. By doing so you will
create a new job in a new company which is tailor-made, just for you.
If you are looking for the very first job in life which means you have no work
experience at all, try to emphasize on occasional or part-time jobs which you
took up during school vacations or even co-curriculum activities which you participated
in. If you are not in a hurry to find the first employment, try doing
some research and take time to ask people which occupational field you should
join. Time and energy invested should be worthwhile for you when you finally find
the job that suits you well. Finally, try to interview persons in charge
of personnel, recruitment or those who work with employment agencies. Get information
that are relevant to your field of interest and make the right choice.
Source: JobStreet.com |
| The
habit of hunting by Regina Gozar-Posadas
Believe it or not, you can get more mileage from your
everyday habits with a little more effort and forethought. For instance, if you
like to read the papers, get out of the house, talk to people and log on to the
Internet, then focus those seemingly disconnected activities to get more out of
them-like finding a job, for one. Here’s how. - If you love to read
the news with your morning coffee, remember to note down announcements about job
fairs and recruitment events as well.
- For a change of pace, interrupt
your routine of going to malls or vegging in front of the TV to contact an employment
or staffing agency about positions that may be suitable for you. Send your well-written
resume so they can call you if anything interesting comes up.
- If you
spend hours emailing friends or lingering in chat rooms, spare a few moments to
post your CV to online job centers or company websites.
- And if you’re
a social animal, then don’t waste those face times with friends, relatives, former
officemates, neighbors, godparents and acquaintances from clubs and sporting events.
It won’t hurt mentioning to everyone you know that you’re on the hunt. Who knows?
One or two of them may be able to set you up for an interview or refer you to
a prospective employer.
- And while you’re at it, inform your former
teachers and classmates at class reunions that you’re on the market. While reminiscing
in the hallways, visit the university placement office to see the latest work
listings, or check for on-campus recruitment activities scheduled in the near
future.
Of course, nothing beats looking for work full
time. But no one says you have to limit your search boundaries to formal hunting
occasions. By staying sharp always, you’ll find that opportunities lurk even in
what seem to be the most mundane situations or unrelated events. |
Tips
on gaining work experienceFrom
Randall Hansen, Ph.D.
All the employers we’ve talked to recently about college graduates stress the
importance of experience. These employers want college grads who not only have
the educational background, but have one or more types of work experiences.
Here are the types of experiences college students can expect to have:
- Internships.
One of the best types of work experiences. Internships involve working part-time
in your expected career field, either during one of the semesters or over the
summer. Besides gaining valuable experience, you get exposed to the business environment
and gain valuable references and people for your network. You can find more information
and resources at Quintessential
Careers: Internship Resources.
- Summer
Jobs. These
jobs are not always in your field of interest and may even seem to be simply a
way of saving money for school, but having any kind of work experience is valuable
and many offer transferable skills that carry over to other jobs. You can read
more about summer jobs and find links to top summer job Web sites at: How
to Find a Summer Job.
- Campus
Jobs (work-study). Many students simply see work-study as a form of financial
aid, but you can make the most of your experiences by identifying key skills you
use on the job.
- Entrepreneurial/self-employed
jobs: a growing number of students have started their own businesses -
whether traditional ones, such as lawn maintenance business or emerging ones,
such as a Web-based business. Make sure to include these on your resume.
-
Temporary Work.
Some students work for temporary agencies doing a variety of work. Where you’ve
done professional work or work with good transferable skills, make sure to include
it on your resume. See our Temporary
Employment Jobs.
- Volunteer
work -- school, church, club, not-for-profit organizations: working for
one of these groups can be a win-win, where you are helping out your community
and you can be gaining valuable skills and experience.
- Research
Papers/Projects. Especially if you do not have a lot of work experience,
don’t rule out the experience related to senior theses, term papers, and group
projects.
- Certification
Courses. Many industries, such as technology, offer special certifications,
which can add experience for you as well as add value to you as a potential employee.
- Campus
Activity Positions. Key experiences -- especially leadership positions
-- you had in various campus organizations should be included on your resume.
- Fraternity/Sorority/Social
Club Positions.
If you’ve held important leadership roles or been involved in a major project(s),
you should list these on your resume.
- Extracurricular
or Sports Leadership Positions. Some employers look specifically for athletic
experiences because of the belief that being an athlete helps build teamworking
and leadership skills.
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Question:
How can I develop an effective job search strategy? Answer: Applying
for jobs is a time-consuming and mentally exhausting task. Even for the best prepared
amongst us, attacking the job market involves facing many unknown factors and
having to react to variables out of your control. You may like to think about
treating your job hunt like a project. You can then divide it up into easy-to-tackle
segments: Focus your search This includes gaining an awareness of yourself as
well as what you want from your job. Use tools such as Prospects
Planner (found in http://www.prospects.ac.uk)
will provide ideas to think about. . It is an interactive tool that will help
you to define the most important elements you are looking for in your career and
will suggest specific options that match your interests, motivations and requirements.
It will not dictate a career path, but may help establish areas of interest. Sector
knowledge. Once you have established the area of work you wish to go into,
research it thoroughly. It is useful to take into consideration factors such as
lifestyle, requirement for further study, scope for progression and typical career
paths. Think about the implications of this with respect to the work that
you would be happiest doing, as well building up an awareness of current issues
in the field. If you have not already done so, arrange some work experience or
job shadowing. Often the personal approach can yield greater success. Networking
is a buzz word, but it can work wonders. Paperwork Your application
for a job will often constitute your initial formal contact with a company. It
can open the door to the next stage of the recruitment process. Remember, however,
that although it may be quicker in the short term, sending a non-specific response
to a job advert is likely to be a waste of time in the long run. It probably does
not need to be said, therefore, that is of utmost importance to prepare high quality
CVs/application forms and covering letters for each job application. Flexibility
Unlike much of your educational career to date, searching for a job cannot be
fitted to an exacting timetable. You will often need to respond quickly, as and
when opportunities arise. Planning is about being able to be flexible. You might
see your ideal job when you least expect it, so preparation will mean that you
are confident about applying whenever opportunities arise. Ultimately, everyone’s
experiences of job hunting will differ. You will have to make personal strategic
decisions, for example, whether to accept a job that does not quite match all
your criteria. There is no single solution in these instances, but always remember
to consider whether you can foresee yourself being happy in a job and the situation
entailed. |
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