| From
www.scamdex.com
What
is it?
Victims are notified - mainly
by email, but also by conventional mail or fax - that they have won a prize in
a foreign lottery or sweepstakes. Email lottery scams can often be identified
simply by the fact that the response email address is an obvious free email account
(yahoo.com, netscape.net, hotmail.com etc).
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| If you receive a "prize notification" from a suspicious
lottery: | | | don't
respond to the emails | | | don't
pay any money in advance to collect a prize | | | don't
reveal your full identity | | | don't
reveal your bank account number or credit card details |
|
How
does it work?
Almost all the recent cases brought to our notice
have involved the advanced fee formula also favored by thousands of "Nigerian
scam" schemes: Victims typically are notified they have won, yet have to transfer
fees or provide proof of their identity and/or details of their bank accounts
in order to access the "winnings". The names of the organizations running these
operations change all the time, although many of the notifications use similar
wording.
The World
Lottery Association stresses the dangers of responding to this type of correspondence.
Even if no money is transferred to these organizations, simply providing an ID
or bank account details to an unknown party makes consumers vulnerable to identity
theft and fraudulent use of their bank accounts. All the members of the
World Lottery Association are state-operated or state-licensed lottery organizations
that only sell their lottery products within their respective jurisdictions. They
never require winners to supply private banking information or pay fees of any
kind to collect a prize. Legitimate sweepstakes don't require prior
payment or purchase to enter or improve the chances of winning. Nor do they require
the payment of "taxes" or "shipping and handling charges" in advance to receive
a prize. Sponsors of legitimate contests identify themselves prominently, while
fraudulent promoters are more likely to downplay their identities. Legitimate
promoters also provide an address or toll-free phone numbers where consumers can
request that their names be removed from their mailing or calling list.
Offshore ticket agents
Other
organizations offer to purchase tickets for bona fide lotteries operating in other
jurisdictions. Although many of these agents advertise openly in reputable publications,
the legality of their offers is highly dubious. Almost all state-regulated lotteries
are legally bound to operate only in their own jurisdictions, and they do not
endorse or condone cross-border sales of any description. Consumers deal with
offshore ticket agents at their own risk and peril: There are no guarantees that
bets will be placed or that any winnings will be paid. Before responding
to a "prize notification" or purchasing tickets from an offshore lottery agent,
consumers should bear in mind that they will probably have no legal recourse if
the operation turns out to be fraudulent. http://www.world-lotteries.org/services/security_fraudlist.php
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